オクノ ショウジ   Okuno Shoji
  奥野 祥二
   所属   神奈川大学  情報学部 システム数理学科
   職種   助教
言語種別 日本語
発行・発表の年月 2005/08
形態種別 その他
標題 CALET Observations of Galactic Electrons in the Heliosphere
執筆形態 共著
掲載誌名 29th International Cosmic Ray Conference Pune (2005) 2
巻・号・頁 453-456頁
著者・共著者 Y. Komori, S. Torii, T. Tamura, K. Yoshida, J. Nishimura, T. Terasawa,
H. Fuke, K. Hibino, M. Ichimura, K. Kasahara, K. Kashiwagi, Y. Katayose,
H. Kitamura, T. Kobayashi, S. Kuramata, F. Makino, K. Mizutani,
H. Murakami, S. Okuno, Y. Saito, M. Shibata, M. Takayanagi,
N. Tateyama, H. Tomida, Y. Uchihori, S. Ueno, T. Yamagami, T. Yuda,
概要 Y. Komori, S. Torii, T. Tamura, K. Yoshida, J. Nishimura, T. Terasawa,
H. Fuke, K. Hibino, M. Ichimura, K. Kasahara, K. Kashiwagi, Y. Katayose,
H. Kitamura, T. Kobayashi, S. Kuramata, F. Makino, K. Mizutani,
H. Murakami, S. Okuno, Y. Saito, M. Shibata, M. Takayanagi,
N. Tateyama, H. Tomida, Y. Uchihori, S. Ueno, T. Yamagami, T. Yuda,
The CALorimetric Electron Telescope(CALET) mission is proposed to measure galactic electrons and gamma
rays on ISS/JEM for three years[1]. In this paper we report the purpose of this project in solar physics and
the expected results from precise measurement of electron energy spectrum in the 1-100GeV energy range.
The CALET measurement of long-term variations of the energy spectrum will produce a wealth of data to
investigate electron propagation in the heliosphere. CALET does not distinguish positive charge from negative
one. However, we can evaluate the charge sign dependence of solar modulation using correlation with the
neutron monitors, since most particles are negative electrons in this energy range. Further we estimate transport
parameters, mainly the energy dependence of diffusion coefcient in the heliosphere. CALET will also have a
capability of measuring the short-term variation of around ten Forbush decreases(Fds) for three years. Precise
measurements of the energy spectral variation of Fds will give a conclusion of the energy dependence of Fds.