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キハラ ノブヒロ
Kihara Nobuhiro 木原 伸浩 所属 神奈川大学 理学部 理学科 神奈川大学大学院 理学研究科 理学専攻(化学領域) 職種 教授 |
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言語種別 | 英語 |
発行・発表の年月 | 2010 |
形態種別 | 学術雑誌 |
査読 | 査読あり |
招待論文 | 招待あり |
標題 | Asymmetric Benzoin Condensation: Unique Asymmetric Field Constructed by the Cooperation of Rotaxane Compnents |
執筆形態 | 共著 |
掲載誌名 | Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon |
巻・号・頁 | 185(5-6),pp.1182-1205 |
著者・共著者 | Yuya Tachibana, Nobuhiro Kihara, Kazuko Nakazono, Toshikazu Takat |
概要 | A binaphthyl group as the chiral auxiliary was introduced in either the wheel or the axle component of the rotaxanes. Rate of the catalytic benzoin condensation of benzaldehyde with a rotaxane catalyst without the binaphthyl moiety was compared with its axle component to understand the effect of wheel component. Among several solvents used, methanol was the best solvent, which showed the highest yield (98%) of benzoin in the presence of 5 mol% of either the rotaxane and the axle catalysts. The benzoin condensations of aromatic aldehydes catalyzed by the chiral rotaxanes gave optically active benzoins with 0-32% e.e. in 5-92% yield. From the results, two intrarotaxane chirality transfers are confirmed: (i) through-space chirality transfer from wheel to axle and (ii) through-bond chirality transfer controlled with an achiral wheel. The importance and possibility of the orotaxane fieldo as a particular reaction field are demonstrated. |
DOI | 10.1080/10426501003773589 |
ISSN | 1042-6507 |