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ヒラノ シンゴ
Hirano Shingo 平野 信吾 所属 神奈川大学 工学部 応用物理学科 職種 助教 |
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言語種別 | 英語 |
発行・発表の年月 | 2017/09 |
形態種別 | 学術雑誌 |
査読 | 査読あり |
標題 | Supersonic gas streams enhance the formation of massive black holes in the early universe |
執筆形態 | 共著 |
掲載誌名 | SCIENCE |
掲載区分 | 国外 |
出版社・発行元 | AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE |
巻・号・頁 | 357(6358),pp.1375-1377 |
担当区分 | 筆頭著者 |
著者・共著者 | Shingo Hirano,Takashi Hosokawa,Naoki Yoshida,Rolf Kuiper |
概要 | The origin of super-massive black holes in the early universe remains poorly understood. Gravitational collapse of a massive primordial gas cloud is a promising initial process, but theoretical studies have difficulty growing the black hole fast enough. We report numerical simulations of early black hole formation starting from realistic cosmological conditions. Supersonic gas motions left over from the Big Bang prevent early gas cloud formation until rapid gas condensation is triggered in a protogalactic halo. A protostar is formed in the dense, turbulent gas cloud, and it grows by sporadic mass accretion until it acquires 34,000 solar masses. The massive star ends its life with a catastrophic collapse to leave a black hole-a promising seed for the formation of a monstrous black hole. |
DOI | 10.1126/science.aai9119 |
ISSN | 0036-8075/1095-9203 |
ORCIDのPut Code | 37237751 |
PermalinkURL | http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4317-767X |